Starmer Experiences the Consequences of Setting High Ethical Benchmarks for His Party in Political Opposition
There is a political concept in UK politics, often attributed to Tony Blair, that you need to be careful when throwing a boomerang in opposition, because when you reach government, it might return to strike you in the face.
The Opposition Years
As leader of the opposition, Keir Starmer became adept at landing blows against the Conservatives. During the Partygate scandal in particular, he demanded Boris Johnson to step down over his violation of regulations. "You should not be a lawmaker and a lawbreaker and it's time to pack his bags," he declared.
After Durham police launched an investigation whether he had violated lockdown rules himself by consuming a curry and beer at a political gathering, he made a significant political wager and promised he would resign if found guilty. Fortunately for him, he was exonerated.
Establishing an Ethical Persona
At the time, possibly not completely advantageous for the Labour leader whom voters already thought was somewhat uptight, Lisa Nandy characterized him as "Mr Rules," emphasizing the contrast between Starmer's seemingly elevated ethical standards and Johnson's carelessness.
The Boomerang Returns
Since assuming office, the boomerang appears to have swung back toward the prime minister with a vengeance. Upholding such high standards of integrity, not only for himself but for his whole ministerial team, was always going to be an impossible task, especially in the flawed world of politics.
But few foresaw that it would be Starmer himself who would be the first to undermine his own position, when his inability to see that taking free spectacles, clothing and Taylor Swift tickets could break what minimal confidence existed that his government would be distinct.
Mounting Scandals
Since then, the scandals have come thick and fast, though they have differed in seriousness. Louise Haigh was compelled to step down as transport secretary last November after it was revealed she had been convicted of fraud over a lost official mobile in 2014.
Tulip Siddiq quit as a Treasury minister in January after accepting the government was being harmed by the uproar over her strong connections to her aunt, the ousted prime minister of Bangladesh now accused of corruption.
The departure of Starmer's deputy, Angela Rayner, in September after she breached the ministerial code over her underpayment of stamp duty on her £800,000 coastal apartment was the most serious blow yet.
No Special Treatment
Yet Starmer has always been clear there would be no exceptions. "People will only believe we're transforming politics when I fire someone on the spot. If a minister – whichever minister – makes a serious breach of the rules, they will be out. It makes no difference who it is, they will be terminated," he informed his chronicler Tom Baldwin before the election.
Rachel Reeves Situation
When it was revealed on Wednesday that Rachel Reeves, second only to the prime minister in authority, could be in hot water, it sent a collective shudder through the highest levels of administration. If the chancellor were to go, the entire Starmer project could collapse entirely.
Downing Street, having apparently learned from the Rayner row, acted decisively, announcing that the chancellor had acknowledged "inadvertently" violating housing rules by leasing her south London home without the specific £945 licence mandated by the local council.
Furthermore, the prime minister had already spoken with Reeves, consulted his ethics adviser, Laurie Magnus, and determined that additional inquiry into the matter was "not necessary," all within hours of the Daily Mail story emerging.
Government Response
Early on Thursday morning, government insiders were assured that Reeves, while having made a mistake, had an justification: she had not been informed by her rental agency that her home was in a designated area which necessitated a permit. She had quickly rectified the error by applying for one.
But Kemi Badenoch, whose Tory researchers are believed to have originated the story, was intent on securing a resignation. "This entire situation smells. The prime minister needs to stop trying to cover this up, order a full investigation and, if Reeves has violated legislation, show courage and sack her," she wrote online.
Proof Surfaces
Fortunately for Reeves, she had receipts. Her husband located emails from the lettings agency they used to rent out their home. Just before they were released, the agent released a declaration saying it had apologised to the couple for an "oversight" that meant they neglected to acquire a licence.
The chancellor seems to be exonerated, although there are still questions over why her account evolved overnight: from her being ignorant that a licence was necessary, to the agency having told them it would apply on their behalf.
Lingering Questions
Also, the law explicitly specifies it is the owner – rather than the lettings agent – that is legally accountable for applying. It is also unclear how the couple failed to notice that almost £1000 had not left their bank account.
Wider Consequences
While the misdemeanour is relatively minor when measured against multiple instances committed during previous Tory administrations, Reeves's brush with the standards regime highlights the challenges of Starmer's position on morality.
His ambition of restoring shattered public trust in the political classes, gradually worn down after years of scandals, may be understandable. But the dangers of taking the moral high ground – as the boomerang comes back round – are clear: people are fallible.